Skip to main content

Cook Strait

Events In History

4 February 1975

American Lynne Cox swam from the North Island to the South in 12 hours 7 minutes. The fourth person to do so, she battled heavy seas and strong winds.

6 February 1947

The liner, carrying 400 passengers, struck Barrett Reef in Wellington Harbour on 19 January. Only an unusually long spell of calm weather - dubbed 'Wanganella weather' by locals - saved it from becoming a total wreck.

25 August 1920

Captain Euan Dickson completed the first air crossing of Cook Strait, flying a 110-hp Le Rhone Avro from Christchurch to Upper Hutt with the first air mail between the South and North Islands.

12 February 1909

The Picton-Wellington ferry SS Penguin struck rocks in Cook Strait and sank in heavy seas off a rugged, isolated coast. Only 30 of the 102 people on board survived.

26 August 1866

After two bungled attempts and near disaster at sea, the installation of the first communications cable between the North and South Islands of New Zealand was completed. A simple copper telegraph cable was laid on the sea floor from Whites Bay, north of Blenheim, to Lyall Bay on Wellington’s south coast.

Articles

Wahine disaster

This April marks the 45th anniversary of the sinking of the ferry Wahine. With more than 50 lives lost, this was New Zealand's worst modern maritime disaster. The Wahine’s demise on 10 April 1968 also heralded a new era in local television, as pictures of the disaster were beamed into living rooms around the country. Read the full article

Page 2 - Timeline to tragedy

The events that led to the drowning of 51 people in the Wahine disaster of 10 April

Cook Strait rail ferries

On a fine, calm day ‘Cruising on the Interislander’ can be like a luxury Mediterranean cruise. But on a bad day Cook Strait can be one of the world's roughest stretches of water: seasickness, dodgy food and wildcat strikes have all been part of the colourful Cook Strait ferry story. Read the full article

Page 1 - Cook Strait rail ferries

On a fine, calm day ‘Cruising on the Interislander’ can be like a luxury Mediterranean cruise. But on a bad day Cook Strait can be one of the world's roughest stretches of water:

Page 2 - 'The floating bridge'

Before 1962 rail struggled to compete with ships for inter-island business, but the road/rail ferries changed that.

Page 3 - 'An array of awful pies'

In the 1960s, the ferries' food and services fell short of the glossy ads, but now they are more

Page 4 - Rough crossings

Crossing Cook Strait is often idyllic, but it can be one of the world’s roughest stretches of water as it's part of the westerly wind belt known as the Roaring

Page 5 - Branding the Cook Strait ferries

From 'puke' green to funnells sprouting ferns, the ferries' branding and appearance have had many changes.

Page 6 - Strikes and strandings

Cook Strait ferries were vital to the flow of freight and passengers between the North and South islands, and  interruptions because of bad weather, mechanical problems or

Page 7 - Fast ferries on Cook Strait

The old fable about the tortoise and the hare was replayed on Cook Strait as fast ferries offered travellers a quick dash across the

Page 8 - Sailing into the 21st century

The new century brought mixed fortunes for Cook Strait’s ‘iron

Cook Strait is the strait between the North and South Islands of New Zealand. It connects the Tasman Sea on the northwest with the South Pacific Ocean on the southeast, and runs next to the capital city, Wellington. It is 22 kilometres (14 mi) wide at its narrowest point, and is considered one of the most dangerous and unpredictable waters in the world.
Meaning of place name
The strait is named after James Cook, the first European commander to sail through it, in 1770. In Māori it has the name Raukawa or Raukawa Moana. Raukawa may mean "bitter leaves".